If you’re reading this, chances are you’re doing so through a web browser—one of the most critical pieces of software on your device. Browsers have morphed from just one of the apps into the backbone of modern computing. Web apps like Google Docs, Notion, Figma, and Slack have effectively turned them into operating systems in their own right, handling everything from work to creativity to communication. And yet, despite their importance, most browsers feel stuck in a time warp, unable to keep pace with this reality. A few years ago, I was optimistic about the future of browsing. Now? I’m not so sure.
Some of you might ask what I’m even talking about. 3 billion people use Chrome are are just fine with it. But in my view, browsers arestuck(I wrote that story 5 years ago). Most of them are still about browsing webpages, not apps, and Chrome, curiously, hasn’t evolved its “Chrome” (the part of the app around the content) much since its inception.
Back in the late 2010s and early 2020s, I had high hopes. New players like Mighty, Sidekick, and Arc emerged, promising to rethink what a browser could be. Mighty tried to offload rendering to the cloud for speed, Sidekick aimed to streamline workflows for busy executives, and Arc has become a beloved tool by many tech enthusiasts. Built by The Browser Company, Arc didn’t just tweak the edges of the browser experience; it tore up the blueprint and started over. It treated the web like a workspace, with a sidebar for pinned apps and persistent documents, Spaces that separated different contexts, and a UI that felt like it was designed for using the web apps, not just surfing the web. For me and many others, it was a breath of fresh air.