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June 21, 2026

Iran closes Strait of Hormuz as Israel strikes Lebanon

Also: Solid-state transformer startups raise $140 million to replace iron-and-copper grid equipment with silicon‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ 

X-Risk Daily

Sunday 21 June 2026

Geopolitics & Conflict
Iran closes Strait of Hormuz as Israel strikes Lebanon
Iran has again declared the Strait of Hormuz closed on 20 June in response to continued Israeli military operations in Lebanon, marking the latest escalation in a volatile diplomatic process that has seen the critical waterway repeatedly shuttered and partially reopened since late February.

Also in this issue

Transformative AI
Solid-state transformer startups raise $140 million to replace iron-and-copper grid equipment with silicon
Geopolitics & Conflict
Trump faces Israeli backlash over memorandum of understanding with Iran
Transformative AI
Senate and House NDAA drafts include restrictions on AI in nuclear weapons and lethal force
Transformative AI
Z.ai releases MIT-licensed GLM-5.2 claimed to match frontier performance
Research
Frontier AI models demonstrate superhuman persuasion capabilities in Oxford study
Research
Google DeepMind finds text diffusion model DiffusionGemma nearly as transparent as standard language models

… and 47 more in the full briefing

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