Let me start by saying this—mental health care and substance abuse care in this country needs a MAJOR overhaul. Inpatient psychiatric beds are extremely limited, outpatient and aftercare programs are hard to get into, and funding just keeps getting slashed and beds eliminated.
I could go on and on and on, but I really want to talk about acute crisis and why emergencies departments struggle to meet the needs of patients suffering acute psychiatric and substance abuse issues.
They often go hand in hand—people self medicate because their brain is on fire and they don’t know how to make it stop.
So, you have a lot of “dual diagnosis”, or depression with a side of alcoholism. Both problems require treatment, are complex and difficult to treat in an emergency setting, and often require lifelong care and attention.