Resurrection is a major tenet of the New Testament…
The receipt of the Ten Commandments is a major religious and legal event in the Old Testament…
The First Amendment is one of the most important of the Bill of Rights in the United States Constitution…
These now meet in the crossroads of our society. The outcome of their interaction will affect how we, as Americans, will live in the future.
In 2024 in the United States, we have seen attempts to resurrect the public presence of the Ten Commandments in the schoolroom, creating a challenge to the First Amendment. It marks a dangerous turn in our country — a case of those in support of a would be Theocracy, and by that support, potentially encumbering our Democracy.
Biblical scholarship has cast significant doubt on the actual existence of Moses; he is, by most scholars, regarded as a mythical figure. Yet this myth, and the laws he supposedly received from his god on Mount Sinai is creating a very real clash of faith vs. freedom.
In June of 2024, the legislature of the state of Louisiana decreed that as of 2025, the Ten Commandments were to be displayed in every public classroom. It was the first state to do so.[1] An easy-to-read poster sized image of the commandments was to be displayed from kindergarten classes up to and including the rooms of state funded universities.
Republican Governor Jeff Landry, quoted in an Associated Press article by Sara Cline, stated, ‘If you want to respect the rule of law, you’ve got to start from the original lawgiver, which was Moses who got the commandments from God.’
Two percent of the religious people in Louisiana are not Christians.[2] They enjoy the same constitutional protections as do Christians — in theory, at least.
Not Ethical or Moral Behavior
This act, by the Republican dominated state legislature, of course, didn’t go unchallenged by those who believe more in the Bill of Rights than they might in Moses.
They believe in that First Amendment, which states, inter alia, ‘Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.’
The legislature reasoned that since the costs of implementing the law was not to be financed by public funds, but by private donations, the requirement should pass constitutional muster.
It should be noted that a significant portion of the Ten Commandments is not the statement of ethical and/or moral behavior. It is religious in its mandate, and not a part of the Hindu, Buddhist or other non-Abrahamic faith canons.

It prohibits the worship of other gods, it prohibits the making of idols, it prohibits the taking of the ‘lord’s’ name in vain, it orders the keeping of a weekly Sabbath.
This type of legislation is symptomatic of the return to political power and influence of the religious right, many calling themselves, ‘Christian Nationals.’ It should be remembered that as of 2020, seventy percent of the population in the United States self-identify as Christian.[3]
Which by extrapolation, means thirty percent of the country do not.
Forty-four years, ago, the Supreme Court of the United States ruled in Stone v. Graham that such legislation was a violation of the establishment clause of the First Amendment, and therefore, unconstitutional.
Yet now, the Christian right, emboldened by the results of the 2024 election and the growing power of Republicans in state legislatures, seeks once again, to eviscerate the protections of the First Amendment for the sake of their religion, their beliefs, their way of life.[4]
In November of 2024, a Federal District Court judge in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, ruled that the law regarding the posting of the Ten Commandments in the classrooms of the state was ‘unconstitutional on its face.’ Unlike the legislators, the Judge recognized that such a law was overtly religious and could not stand.
The Attorney General of Louisiana, disagreed, and vowed to seek an appeal in the Fifth Circuit court of appeals.[5] The status of such appeal is awaited as of this writing.
Not to be undone, the Texas Lieutenant Governor, Dan Patrick, declared he will seek legislation mandating the posting of the Ten Commandments in every Texas classroom in 2025. That’s in spite of the injunction that was preliminarily granted by the Louisiana court against the same legislation.
He was quotes as saying, ‘Texas WOULD have been and SHOULD have been the first state in the nation to put the 10 Commandments back in our schools.’[6]
Unfortunately for Catholics, and Orthodox Christians, the Texas proposed law would use the translation of the Ten Commandments from the King James Bible — a Protestant scripture.
The Texas supporters of such legislation point out that ‘American Society is rooted in Christianity’[7] an observation that not only might not meet with the agreement of the thirty percent of this country that does not identify as Christian. It may clash with the actual viewpoint of the Founding Fathers.
Washington, Madison, Jefferson, Franklin, Madison and Monroe identified as ‘deists,’ which is more of a philosophical belief in the utility of human reason, and one that held that after creation, God was absent from the world.
Not exactly the kind of Christianity these proponents of commandments in the classroom are espousing as being a foundation of our democracy.[8]
While there are supposedly no atheists in foxholes, there are definitely no atheists in politics where such an admission would be political suicide.
In order to pander to their electorate, it appears that legislatures are fully ready, willing and able to ignore the mandate of the First Amendment, and put that old time religion back in the schoolroom.
Why You Should Care
Regardless of your personal religious beliefs, when a government entity in our country seeks to create laws (which if passed, it will enforce), that infringe on the religious beliefs of a significant portion of the citizens of the United States, you should be deeply concerned.
Because one of the reasons the refugees of the world run towards us and not from us, is our Constitution and the rights of our people guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
We have examples of theocratic governments in our world — Iran, Saudi Arabia, Yemen to name a few.
There, the rights of the individual, at least those who do not bask in the warm sun of petroleum plutocracy, are not protected. The rights of women in those countries are by and large non-existent, and deviation from the state mandated faith can be a death sentence.
As an American, you do not want to have to defend you rights in your living room. You are best protected by rigorously guarding freedom at the constitutional borders where there are powerful groups that would seek to undermine your faith and your freedom to worship as you will.
It is by your being a concerned citizen, an informed citizen; that you can help protect our constitutional democracy from becoming a theocracy, and keep yourself, your family, your community and your country free from the tyranny of those who propose laws that diminish our freedoms.
[1] ASSOCIATED PRESS BY SARA CLINE June 20, 2024.
[2] PEW RESEARCH CENTER https://www.pewresearch.org/religious-landscape-study/database/state/louisiana/
[3] PRRI Research https://www.prri.org/research/2020-census-of-american-religion/#:~:text=%2Fcensus%2D2023.-,The%20American%20Religious%20Landscape%20in%202020,identify%20as%20Christian%20of%20color.
[4] FREE SPEECH CENTER TENNESSE UNIVERSITY https://firstamendment.mtsu.edu/article/stone-v-graham/
[5] Federal judge blocks Louisiana law that requires classrooms to display Ten Commandments ASSOCIATED PRESS BY SARA CLINE AND KEVIN MCGILLUNovember 12, 2024
[6] Patrick vowed to require Ten Commandments in schools. Will lawmakers do it? CBS AUSTIN by Michael Adkison, December 26th 2024 at 6:58 PM
[7] HOUSTON PUBLIC MEIDA Andrew Schneider November 15, 2024 https://www.houstonpublicmedia.org/articles/news/politics/2024/11/14/505960/texas-lawmakers-set-to-take-up-fight-over-ten-commandments-in-public-schools/
[8] THE FOUNDING FATHERS RELIGIOUS WISDOM 1/8/2008 https://www.americanprogress.org/article/the-founding-fathers-religious-wisdom/