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May 5, 2025

OoL digest — May 5

This week we have 16 new papers on the origin of life. Enjoy!


Astrobiology

Life on the Edge: Using Planetary Context to Enhance Biosignatures and Avoid False Positives
Arthur et al. — preprint

Fluorescent Biomolecules Detectable in Near-Surface Ice on Europa
Yoffe et al. — Astrobiology

TEMI: tissue-expansion mass-spectrometry imaging
Zhang et al. — Nature Methods

Astrophysics

The Challenges of Detecting Gases in Exoplanet Atmospheres
Welbanks et al. — preprint


Biochemistry

Assembly of catalytic complexes from randomized oligonucleotides
Han et al. — Science Advances

A deeper dive into primitive polylactate polymerization and microdroplet assembly under restrictive early Earth conditions
Sithamparam et al. — Polymer Journal

Abiotic aldol reactions of formaldehyde with ketoses and aldoses—Implications for the prebiotic synthesis of sugars by the formose reaction
Sutton et al. — Chem

On the role of α-alumina in the origin of life: Surface-driven assembly of amino acids
Wang et al. — Science Advances


Biophysics

Coacervates meet the RNP-world: liquid-liquid phase separation and the emergence of biological compartmentalization
Prosdocimi et al. — BioSystems

A Thermodynamic Model for the Emergence of Natural Selection in Prebiotic Reaction Networks
Prosser — preprint

Protocell Dynamics: Modelling Growth and Division of Lipid Vesicles Driven by an Autocatalytic Reaction
Taneja et al. — Life


Chemistry

Simulated early Earth geochemistry fuels a hydrogen-dependent primordial metabolism
Helmbrecht et al. — Nature Ecology & Evolution

Thermodynamic constraints on the citric acid cycle and related reactions in ocean world interiors
Işık et al. — preprint


Geoscience

A one-billion-year-old Scottish meteorite impact
Kirkland et al. — Geology


Microbiology

Viral activity in lake analogs of anoxic early Earth oceans
Varona et al. — Microbiome


Planetary sciences

Hydrothermal activity generated by impact melt emplacement on the rim of Ritchey crater, Mars
Zeng et al. — Nature Communications


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