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May 26, 2025

OoL digest — May 26

This week we have 23 new papers on the origin of life. Enjoy!


Astrobiology

Rethinking Habitability using Biogenic Precursors: Formaldehyde in Millimeter Molecular Clouds of the Inner Galaxy
Baharin et al. — preprint

OSIRIS-REx Operational Key Decision Points: A Retrospective
Burns et al. — preprint

Abiotic Ozone in the Observable Atmospheres of Venus and Venus-like Exoplanets
Calder et al. — preprint

A Complex Systems Approach to Exoplanet Atmospheric Chemistry: New Prospects for Ruling Out the Possibility of Alien Life As We Know It
Fisher et al. — The Planetary Science Journal

Insufficient evidence for DMS and DMDS in the atmosphere of K2-18 b. From a joint analysis of JWST NIRISS, NIRSpec, and MIRI observations
Luque et al. — preprint

Revisiting the bimodality of galactic habitability in IllustrisTNG
Mitrašinović et al. — preprint

Life after death: Europa in the evolving Habitable Zone of a Red Sun
Mullens et al. — preprint

Retention of surface water on tidally locked rocky planets in the Venus zone around M dwarfs
Ouyang et al. — preprint

Modern Earth-like Chemical Disequilibrium Biosignatures Are Challenging To Constrain Through Spectroscopic Retrievals
Young et al. — preprint


Biochemistry

A battle against arsenic toxicity by Earth’s earliest complex life forms
El Khoury et al. — Nature Communications

Permeability selection of biologically relevant membranes matches the stereochemistry of life on Earth
Goode et al. — PLOS Biology

Active redox cycling of phosphorus on the early Earth
Hao et al. — Nature Communications

A Potentially Prebiotic Synthesis of a 3′-Amino-3′-deoxyribonucleoside
Sammons et al. — preprint

Origin of homochirality in peptides: The first milestone at the origin of life
Toxvaerd — BioSystems


Biology

What Lives? A meta-analysis of diverse opinions on the definition of life
Bender et al. — preprint

Deep origin of eukaryotes outside Heimdallarchaeia within Asgardarchaeota
Zhang et al. — Nature


Biophysics

Autocatalytic symmetry breaking and chiral amplification in a feedback network combining amino acid synthesis and ligation
Higgs et al. — Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences


Microbiology

A close unicellular relative reveals aggregative multicellularity was key to the evolution of animals
Li et al. — preprint

Evolutionary origins of self-sustained Kai protein circadian oscillators in cyanobacteria
Mukaiyama et al. — Nature Communications


Planetary Sciences

Streaks on martian slopes are dry
Bickel et al. — Nature Communications

Rapid rise of early ocean pH under elevated weathering rates
Guo et al. — Nature Geoscience

The Link Between Subsurface Rheology and Ejecta Mobility: The Case of Small New Impacts on Mars
Sokolowska et al. — Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets

Ultraviolet and biological effective dose observations at Gale Crater, Mars
Viúdez-Moreiras et al. — Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences


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