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July 6, 2022

July 6, 2022

Important analysis of the lessons learned so far on cyber in Ukraine.

Twitter avatar for @EuropeanCyber
European Cyber Conflict Research Initiative @EuropeanCyber
What lessons can we draw from the Russian invasion of Ukraine about the role of cyber operations in military conflict? On 30 May, ECCRI held a closed-door roundtable in Tallinn discussing this question. The roundtable report is now available online:
eccri.euTallinn Workshop Report
7:52 AM ∙ Jul 6, 2022
28Likes20Retweets

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Twitter avatar for @Lucian_Kim
Lucian Kim @Lucian_Kim
Putin thought he could buy anybody, and many Austrian officials were for sale. Deep dive into a swamp:
washingtonpost.comAfter invasion of Ukraine, a reckoning on Russian influence in AustriaThe invasion of Ukraine has accelerated a reckoning in Austria on the risks for countries that fall under Moscow’s sway.
5:30 PM ∙ Jul 5, 2022
620Likes292Retweets

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Twitter avatar for @timb_machine
Tim Brown @timb_machine
Another reminder, eBPF is an attack surface not just a source of security telemetry:
github.comGitHub - citronneur/pamspy: Credentials Dumper for Linux using eBPFCredentials Dumper for Linux using eBPF. Contribute to citronneur/pamspy development by creating an account on GitHub.
6:05 PM ∙ Jul 5, 2022
165Likes66Retweets

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https://www.theregister.com/2022/07/05/shanghai_police_database_for_sell/

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Cool experimental archeology project.

https://gregorysaldrete.com/hompage/linothorax-project/

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OpenSSL RCE (allegedly). A heap memory corruption vulnerability.

https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20220705.txt
Twitter avatar for @GossiTheDog
Kevin Beaumont @GossiTheDog
The OpenSSL security issue will get a lot of press attention.. but the scope is extremely small.
It only impacts one (newer) version, and needs a specific configuration and a specific CPU.. and also the code didn't compile properly.
github.comAVX512-specific heap buffer overflow with 3.0.4 release · Issue #18625 · openssl/opensslBuild OpenSSL-3.0.4 on a CPU with AVX512 (my CPU is a Core i7-1065G7) with: CFLAGS="-O3 -g -fsanitize=address" ./config make Run a test: make V=1 TESTS=test_exp test The sanitizer complai...
9:44 PM ∙ Jul 5, 2022
91Likes24Retweets
Twitter avatar for @blowdart
Barry Dorrans @blowdart
The worst thing about the new OpenSSL vulnerability is I know I’m going to get a bunch of MSRC cases asking why we haven’t updated our docker images despite 1) No distro we build on uses OpenSSL 3.x 2) .net doesn’t use or expose that AES combination 3) Distros manage OpenSSL
12:12 PM ∙ Jul 6, 2022
13Likes4Retweets

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NIST is so over quantum. They’re practically post quantum, really.

https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2022/07/nist-announces-first-four-quantum-resistant-cryptographic-algorithms

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Enjoy the dark ages.

https://deprogrammaticaipsum.com/the-digital-dark-ages/

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Twitter avatar for @adschina
Adam Segal @adschina
US expands efforts to hamstring China’s chipmaking mojo
theregister.comUS wants to ban China from buying ASML DUV chipmaking kitBeijing can’t get next-gen lithography gear, America now trying to block sales of older machines
9:32 PM ∙ Jul 5, 2022
3Likes2Retweets

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Revisiting Pegasus on iOS 9.3. Nice deep dive analysis on some older exploits, always good to learn more.

https://shadowfile.inode.link/blog/2022/07/revisiting-pegasus-on-ios9/

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Twitter avatar for @_winterknife_
winterknife @_winterknife_
Meet PINKPANTHER - Windows x64 handcrafted token stealing kernel-mode shellcode that works on all Windows versions from 7 to 10. It was created while playing around with HEVD, nothing crazy here but code is commented well and it might help someone. Link:
github.comGitHub - winterknife/PINKPANTHER: Windows x64 handcrafted token stealing kernel-mode shellcodeWindows x64 handcrafted token stealing kernel-mode shellcode - GitHub - winterknife/PINKPANTHER: Windows x64 handcrafted token stealing kernel-mode shellcode
4:39 PM ∙ Jul 4, 2022
1,241Likes376Retweets

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Arbitrary code execution in Super Mario.

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Twitter avatar for @NASAExoplanets
NASA Exoplanets @NASAExoplanets
We've discovered more than 5,000 planets beyond our solar system. Each exoplanet is a whole new world to explore and now we have guided tours of some of the most exotic destinations in our galaxy! Each one is based on real science. exoplanets.nasa.gov/travel
A travel poster for the exoplanet 55 Cancri e. This bright, colorful poster is done in pinks, purples and orange hues. Two people are seen floating in a giant bubble behind a craft zooming across an ocean of hot lava. The purplish sky is filled with thick clouds of darker purples and grays with sparkles shining throughout. A planet appears in the sky like a crescent moon. The poster says, ‘’Lava life: Skies sparkle above a neverending ocean of lava.’’
A vintage looking travel poster shows a human figure from behind, standing beneath two big and bright suns. The smaller one of the pair is bright orange and the larger one is yellowish white. The person is casting two shadows because of the two stars. The person is looking toward rock formations that look like those found in the Southwest US. The poster is done in red, orange and white colors and says, ‘’Relax on Kepler-16b, where your shadow always has company.’’
A travel poster for the exoplanet TRAPPIST-1e. A woman and children are gathered around a train window looking out excitedly. Through the window you can see six large exoplanets in the sky like giant moons. The inside of the train car is dark to better show the view outside, where everything is bathed in the red light from its red dwarf star. The sky is also filled with stars including the three-star line of Orion and the Leo constellation, which contains our yellow sun as a star. The poster says, ‘’Planet hop to TRAPPIST-1e, voted number1 habitable zone vacation spot.’’
6:30 PM ∙ Jul 5, 2022
3,907Likes671Retweets

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Twitter avatar for @psywarorg
PsyWar.Org @psywarorg
Mitigating against potential hostile InfoWar in 1943 @BBCMonitoring
Image
2:17 PM ∙ Jul 15, 2017
15Likes5Retweets

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Twitter avatar for @pfriedma
pfriedma @pfriedma
The Voyager spacecraft includes the location of our sun (in relation to 14 pulsars of known direction and frequency) so that any advanced civilization that finds it knows what part of the universe to avoid.
8:59 PM ∙ Jul 5, 2022
55Likes16Retweets

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Twitter avatar for @IDontSpeakWhine
KJ @IDontSpeakWhine
What I said: Please bring your laundry downstairs.
What my son heard: Please drop your laundry from the second floor down into the foyer as I stand at the front door talking to our neighbor so a dirty balled up sock can bounce off my head and into her face.
12:34 PM ∙ Jul 5, 2022
1,873Likes280Retweets

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Twitter avatar for @tqbf
Thomas H. Ptacek @tqbf
So @Mark_Schultz wrote a whole series of posts explaining LWE (the PQC crypto constructions) from the ground up, with simplified but sane models in Python, and it’s great.
mark-schultz.github.ioNIST-PQC Choices OutToday, NIST put out its preliminary choice of PQC algorithms to standardize. I wrote an introduction to lattice-based KEMs (for non-cryptographers) this last weekend in preparation for the report, where one implements an (aggressively unoptimized) variant of FrodoKEM. FrodoKEM ended up not being sta…
3:31 AM ∙ Jul 6, 2022
39Likes8Retweets

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Great article on how the US military doesn’t quite understand how information technology and conflict really work.

how our team understood information advantage at the time. In contrast to previous technology-focused thinking, information was defined broadly and included technical systems, cognitive processes, and perceptual/psychological effects. The term “advantage” was meant to convey how contested the information environment would be in competition or conflict with an opponent like China or Russia. Unlike “superiority” or “dominance,” with their connotations of decisive or lasting ascendancy, advantage was meant to be marginal, ephemeral, contingent, and constantly fought over.

Emphasis added.

https://warontherocks.com/2021/09/confronting-chaos-a-new-concept-for-information-advantage/
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