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October 18, 2024

The OctoPost: Brains, Cowboys, and OCTOPUNCH!

Cephalopod News

The final winner of Squidtember’s #BestSquid bracket was the big-finned, elbow-armed, beauty-slash-horror of the deep: Magnapinna. As if to celebrate, this bizarre beauty graced us with glorious new footage.

I made a size comparison chart for all the contestants, to be turned into a t-shirt as soon as I have the bandwitch. (I’ll…leave that typo.)

Pen drawing of fifteen squids in a pyramid, all roughly to scale, rainbow colored from yellow and orange at the top to red at the bottom. Each squid has its name written on or next to it. Kodama, Brachioteuthis, Sepioteuthis, Histioteuthis, Magnapinna, Grimalditeuthis, Octopoteuthis, Ommastrephes, Ancistrocheirus, Idioteuthis, Onykia, Dosidicus, Taningia, Architeuthis, Mesonychoteuthis.

Now, on to OCTOber! World Octopus Day was on the 8th, but it’s never too l8 to celebr8. Here are some gr8 new facts to share with friends:

  • Have you heard that an octopus has nine brains—one in its head and eight in its arms? The “arm brains” are more properly known as “axial nerve cords,” and new research shows they’re even more complex than we knew. The pattern of nerve cells changes from the base of the arm to the tip, and again from the top of the arm to the be-suckered bottom. Speaking of suckers, each sucker has its own private bundle of nerve cells, which may be able to coordinate directly with each other, leaving both central brain and axial nerve cords out of the loop.

  • Did you know that argonaut octopuses are the cowboys of the high seas? Thanks to the work of recreational diver-photographers, scientists analyzed hundreds of photos of argonauts and described their propensity for riding mounts as varied as jellyfish, snails, leaves, and plastic trash. (I wrote about this behavior from the point of view of the unwilling steeds at OctoNation.)

    Argonauts riding various substrates photographed during nocturnal, blackwater diving. (a) Argonauta hians, female, on vegetal debris together with two young planktonic octopuses (Octopodoidea), one on the shell and another on the vegetal substrate; Lembeh Strait, Sulawesi, March 18, 2020, at 2 m below the sea surface on a bottom depth of 25–40 m. (b) Argonauta hians, female, on plastic waste, 8 m below the surface on a bottom depth of 35 m; Anilao, Philippines, December 14, 2019. (c) Argonauta sp., male, on the jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca; Anilao, Philippines, February 25, 2019, 5 m below the surface on bottom depth of 200 m. Note the male modified copulatory arm (hectocotylus) enveloped by a short, blunt, conspicuous white sac. (d) Argonauta sp., male, on the sea butterfly gastropod mollusk Cavolina sp.; Palm Beach, Florida, January 27, 2021, at 15 m below the surface on bottom depth of 213 m. (e) Argonauta sp., female before developing the calcareous white shell (note the developed shell-secreting web of dorsal arms) riding an undescribed jellyfish (a new family of Leptothecata); Anilao, Philippines, January 11, 2023, 20–25 m below the surface on bottom depth of 100 m. (f) Argonauta hians, female, on vegetal debris; Anilao, Philippines, October 28, 2019, at 21 m below the surface on bottom depth of 200 m. (g) Argonauta sp. male on the hydrozoan Eutiara decorata; Anilao, Philippines, February 27, 2019, 18 m below the surface on bottom depth of 914 m. (h) Argonauta sp., unsexed, on Salpa sp.; Lembeh Strait, Sulawesi, August 16, 2021, 20 m below the surface on bottom depth of 80 m. (i) Argonauta sp., unsexed, on Salpa sp.; Anilao, Philippines, November 25, 2019, 3 m below the surface on bottom depth of 8 m. Photos by Sam Robertshaw (a), Harris E. Narainen (b), Eric Hou (c), Steven Kovacs (d), Wayne Jones (e), Katherine Lu (f), Ryo Minemizu (g), Nuswanto Lobbu (h), and Ram Yoro (i).
    Figure 1. Villanueva et al. 2024
  • Octopus skin has its own microbiome that differs from species to species, and from the surrounding environmental microbes. Cool? Yes. Shocking? No. At this point I’d be far more surprised if scientists looked for microbes in a new place and and didn’t find a whole new fauna.

My News

October 26, 6:30pm: I’ll be part of the Happy Endings show at LitCrawl in San Francisco, CA. Come say hi if you can!

I have a couple new author interviews coming up, as well as a new book project I’m positively wiggly to announce. SOON.

Funny Pages

Behold, the three-page, twelve-panel epic OCTOPUNCH! Inspired by wonderful new research on octopuses punching their piscine hunting partners.

Four panels of a black and white ink comic. In Panel 1, a crab asks an octopus,
Four panels of a black and white ink comic. In Panel 1, an octopus is surrounded by eight angry fish. It says, very small,
Four panels of a black and white ink comic. In Panel 1, large text reads
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