May 28, 2025
by Marybeth O’Mara
Eight US presidents. Four current Supreme Court justices. Thirty sitting Congressional Representatives. Twelve sitting US Senators. Countless diplomats, CEOs, Cabinet nominees, Nobel and Pulitzer Prize winners, scientists. What do these all have in common? They all attended Harvard University for undergraduate and/or advanced degrees, which contributes to Harvard’s outsized influence in the world beyond education, including politics, government, science, diplomacy, journalism, and more.
Since the end of World War II, the federal government has heavily invested in research in environmental, health, and tech developments and innovations. Rather than create duplicate research arms, the federal model has long contracted with universities to conduct and publish research on a huge variety of topics. The US government gets to access and coordinate findings from different studies in order to craft policy solutions, based on high-level research conducted by professionals. This has been an effective—and efficient—model for several generations. The government (and its citizens) get to use research results from publicly-funded studies, while the government does not need to build its own research facilities and hire its own scientists and experts to conduct and interpret research on issues that affect large chunks of the US population. Universities bid for these research contracts, in a standardized competitive bid system in which they must verify that they have the facilities and personnel to conduct the research and adhere to government-dictated ethics and disclosure requirements. Much of this research is coordinated through the US National Science Foundation, itself under attack by DOGE and the White House. Harvard is just one cog in this system of cooperation, albeit a very large cog. If this system has worked well, why is Trump attacking Harvard now?